The full form of UPSC is “Union Public Service Commission“. This is a central agency in India responsible for conducting various exams that recruit candidates for prestigious government positions. Here are some key points about UPSC:
- Examinations Conducted by UPSC : UPSC conducts a wide range of examinations, including:
- Civil Services Examination (CSE)
- Indian Forest Service Examination (IFSE)
- Engineering Services Examination (ESE)
- Combined Defence Services Examination (CDS)
- National Defence Academy Examination (NDA)
- Naval Academy Examination
- Combined Medical Services Examination (CMSE)
- Special Class Railway Apprentice (SCRA)
- Indian Economic Service / Indian Statistical Service Examination (IES/ISS)
- Combined Geoscientist and Geologist Examination
- Central Armed Police Forces (Assistant Commandant) Examination (CAPF)
- Significance of UPSC Examinations: Qualifying for these exams allows candidates to secure positions in prestigious services like the Indian Administrative Service (IAS), Indian Police Service (IPS), Indian Foreign Service (IFS), Indian Revenue Service (IRS), and various other Group A and Group B services.
- Eligibility Criteria: The eligibility criteria vary for each examination. Generally, candidates need at least a bachelor’s degree from a recognized university.
- History and Establishment: UPSC was established on October 1, 1926, and its headquarters is in Dholpur House, Shahjahan Road, New Delhi. It was initially set up under the Government of India Act 1919.
- Function: Besides conducting examinations, UPSC is also responsible for recruitment rules, promotion, and transfers from one service to another within the Indian government.
- Other Relevant Information: UPSC exams are known for their competitive nature and are considered among the toughest examinations in India. They attract a large number of aspirants aspiring for career opportunities in civil services.
In essence, UPSC plays a pivotal role in shaping India’s bureaucratic framework by selecting competent individuals through rigorous examinations for various administrative and technical roles across government departments and services.